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Disease	Synonyms	Description	Articles
verbal auditory agnosia		An agnosia that is a loss of the ability to recogn..[+] An agnosia that is a loss of the ability to recognising spoken words as semantically meaningful. [-]
visual agnosia		An agnosia that is a loss of the ability to visual..[+] An agnosia that is a loss of the ability to visually recognize objects. [-]
visual verbal agnosia		An agnosia that is a loss of the ability to compre..[+] An agnosia that is a loss of the ability to comprehending the meaning of written words. [-]
Van Maldergem syndrome	cerebro-facio-articular syndrome	A syndrome characterized by facial abnormalities s..[+] A syndrome characterized by facial abnormalities such as telecanthus, epicanthus, broad flattened nose, large inverted W-shaped mouth and malformed ears, malformed extremities such as camptodactyly, clinodactyly, interdigital webbing and joint hyperlaxity and mental retardation. [-]
Van der Woude syndrome	lip-pit syndrome	A syndrome characterized by the combination of low..[+] A syndrome characterized by the combination of lower lip pits, cleft lip with or without cleft palate and cleft palate alone. [-]	1 articles
Vici syndrome	immunodeficiency with cleft lip/palate, cataract, .. [+] immunodeficiency with cleft lip/palate, cataract, hypopigmentation, and absent corpus callosum [-]	A syndrome characterized by callosal agenesis, cat..[+] A syndrome characterized by callosal agenesis, cataracts, cardiomyopathy, combined immunodeficiency and hypopigmentation. It has_material_basis_in mutation in the EPG5 gene on chromosome 18q12.3. [-]
von Willebrand's disease 1	VWD type 1; VWD1; von Willebrand disease type 1; v.. [+] von Willebrand disease type 1; VWD1; VWD type 1; von Willebrand disease type I [-]	A von Willebrand's disease characterized by quanti..[+] A von Willebrand's disease characterized by quantitative partial deficiency of circulating VWF that has_material_basis_in heterozygous mutation in the VWF gene on chromosome 12p13. [-]
von Willebrand's disease 2	VWD2; VWD type 2; von Willebrand disease type II; .. [+] von Willebrand disease type II; VWD type 2; VWD2; von Willebrand disease type 2 [-]	A von Willebrand's disease characterized by qualit..[+] A von Willebrand's disease characterized by qualitative but not quantitative abnormalities of the VWF protein that has_material_basis_in mutation in the VWF gene which maps to chromosome 12p13. [-]
Vulto-van Silfout-de Vries syndrome	VSVS; autosomal dominant mental retardation 24; MR.. [+] VSVS; autosomal dominant mental retardation 24; MRD24; autosomal dominant non-syndromic intellectual disability 24; IDDISBAS; intellectual developmental disorder with impaired expressive speech and behavioral abnormalities, with or without seizures [-]	An autosomal dominant intellectual developmental d..[+] An autosomal dominant intellectual developmental disorder characterized by delayed psychomotor development, poor expressive speech, and behavioral abnormalities that has_material_basis_in an autosomal dominant mutation of the DEAF1 gene on chromosome 11p15.5. [-]
vegetable allergy		A food allergy triggered by a vegetable food produ..[+] A food allergy triggered by a vegetable food product. [-]
vertebral anomalies and variable endocrine and T-cell dysfunction	heterozygotes for TBX2 variants	A syndrome that has_material_basis_in heterozygous..[+] A syndrome that has_material_basis_in heterozygous mutation in the TBX2 gene on chromosome 17q23 and is characterized by craniofacial dysmorphisms, cardiac anomalies, skeletal malformations, immune deficiency, endocrine abnormalities and developmental impairments. [-]
visual impairment and progressive phthisis bulbi		An eye disease that is characterized by poor visio..[+] An eye disease that is characterized by poor vision at birth, with development of bilateral phthisis by adulthood and that has_material_basis_in homozygous mutation in the MARK3 gene on chromosome 14q3. [-]
vertebral hypersegmentation and orofacial anomalies	VHO	A syndrome characterized by supernumerary cervical..[+] A syndrome characterized by supernumerary cervical, thoracic, and/or lumbar vertebrae, in association with supernumerary ribs that has_material_basis_in heterozygous mutation in the GDF11 gene on chromosome 12q13. [-]
very long chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency	VLCAD deficiency	A lipid metabolism disorder that is characterized ..[+] A lipid metabolism disorder that is characterized by deficiency of the enzyme very long chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase that results in the inability to convert very long chain fatty acids. [-]
VEXAS syndrome	vacuoles, E1 enzyme, X-linked, autoinflammatory an.. [+] vacuoles, E1 enzyme, X-linked, autoinflammatory and somatic syndrome [-]	A syndrome that is characterized by blood clots in..[+] A syndrome that is characterized by blood clots in veins, recurrent fevers, pulmonary abnormalities and vacuoles in myeloid cells and that has_material_basis_in mutation in the UBA1 gene on chromosome Xp11. [-]
vitamin D-dependent rickets		A bone development disease that is characterized b..[+] A bone development disease that is characterized by softening and weakening of the bones, hypocalcemia, high levels of parathyroid hormone and hypophosphatemia. [-]
vitamin D-dependent rickets type 2A		A vitamin D-dependent rickets that is characterize..[+] A vitamin D-dependent rickets that is characterized by abnormally high levels of calcitriol and that has_material_basis_in mutation in the gene encoding the vitamin D receptor (VDR) on chromosome 12q. [-]
vitamin D-dependent rickets type 2B		A vitamin D-dependent rickets that is characterize..[+] A vitamin D-dependent rickets that is characterized by abnormal expression of a hormone response element-binding protein that interferes with the normal function of the vitamin D receptor. [-]
vitamin D-dependent rickets type 1A		A vitamin D-dependent rickets that is characterize..[+] A vitamin D-dependent rickets that is characterized by abnormally low levels of calcitriol and that has_material_basis_in mutation in the gene encoding 25-hydroxyvitamin D3-1-alpha-hydroxylase (CYP27B1) on chromosome 12q13. [-]
vitamin D-dependent rickets type 1B		A vitamin D-dependent rickets that is characterize..[+] A vitamin D-dependent rickets that is characterized by abnormally low levels of calcitriol and that has_material_basis_in homozygous, compound heterozygous, or heterozygous mutation in the CYP2R1 gene on chromosome 11p15. [-]
Vissers-Bodmer syndrome		A syndrome that is characterized by global develop..[+] A syndrome that is characterized by global developmental delay with variably impaired intellectual development, speech delay, motor delay, and behavioral abnormalities apparent from infancy and that has_material_basis_in heterozygous mutation in the CNOT1 gene on chromosome 16q21. [-]
von Willebrand's disease 3	von Willebrand disease type III; VWD3; VWD type 3; .. [+] VWD type 3; VWD3; von Willebrand disease type III; von Willebrand disease type 3 [-]	A von Willebrand's disease characterized by autoso..[+] A von Willebrand's disease characterized by autosomal recessive inheritance of a severe quantitative defect or virtual absence of VWF in plasma, prolonged bleeding time, and more severe bleeding tendencies compared to the other types of von Willebrand disease that has_material_basis_in homozygous or compound heterozygous mutation in the VWF gene which maps to chromosome 12p13. [-]
vestibular schwannomatosis	ACN; bilateral acoustic neurinoma; bilateral acous.. [+] ACN; bilateral acoustic neurinoma; bilateral acoustic schwannomas; central neurofibromatosis; familial acoustic neuromas; NF2; BANF; bilateral acoustic neurofibromatosis; neurofibromatosis type II; acoustic neurofibromatosis; neurofibromatosis 2; NF2-related schwannomatosis; schwannomatosis 3; SWN3; SWNV [-]	A schwannomatosis characterized by bilateral vesti..[+] A schwannomatosis characterized by bilateral vestibular schwannomas or a combination of unilateral vestibular schwannomas, non-vestibular schwannomas, meningiomas, ependymomas, and specific eye abnormalities that has_material_basis_in heterozygous mutation in the NF2 gene on chromosome 22q12.2. Eye abnormalities include juvenile subcapsular or cortical cataract, epiretinal membrane in a person less than 40 years old, and retinal hamartoma. This disease has been revised by international consensus. It was previously referred to as neurofibromatosis 2. [-]
Vohwinkel syndrome	VOWNKL; congenital deafness with keratopachydermia.. [+] VOWNKL; congenital deafness with keratopachydermia and constrictions fo fingers and toes; keratoderma hereditarium mutilans; KHM; mutilating keratoderma of Vohwinkel; Mutilating keratoderma plus deafness; PPK mutilans and deafness [-]	A syndrome characterized by severe, honeycomb-patt..[+] A syndrome characterized by severe, honeycomb-patterned palmoplantar keratosis, constrictions on the fingers and toes leading to autoamputation and mild to moderate congenital sensorineural hearing loss that has_material_basis_in heterozygous mutation in the GJB2 gene on chromosome 13q12.11. [-]
ventriculomegaly - cystic kidney disease	VMCKD; ventriculomegaly with cystic kidney disease.. [+] VMCKD; ventriculomegaly with cystic kidney disease; congenital nephrosis-cerebral ventriculomegaly syndrome; cystic kidney disease with ventriculomegaly [-]	A syndrome characterized by onset in utero of dila..[+] A syndrome characterized by onset in utero of dilated cerebral ventricles and microscopic renal tubular cysts that has_material_basis_in homozygous or compound heterozygous mutation in the CRB2 gene on chromosome 9q33.3. [-]
Van den Ende-Gupta syndrome	VDEGS; Marden-Walker-like syndrome; Marden-Walker-.. [+] VDEGS; Marden-Walker-like syndrome; Marden-Walker-like syndrome without psychmotor retardation; blepharophimosis, arachnodactyly, and congenital contractures [-]	A syndrome characterized by severe contractual ara..[+] A syndrome characterized by severe contractual arachnodactyly, distinctive facial features, blepharophimosis, and absence of neurological involvement that has_material_basis_in homozygous or compound heterozygous mutation in the SCARF2 gene on chromosome 22q11.21. [-]
Van Esch-O'Driscoll syndrome	VEODS; MRXSVEOD; X-linked intellectual disability,.. [+] VEODS; MRXSVEOD; X-linked intellectual disability, Van Esch type; X-linked syndromic mental retardation Van Esch-O'Driscoll type [-]	A syndromic X-linked intellectual disability chara..[+] A syndromic X-linked intellectual disability characterized by variable degrees of intellectual disability, moderate to severe short stature, microcephaly, hypogonadism, and variable congenital malformations that has_material_basis_in hemizygous mutation in the POLA1 gene on chromosome Xp22.1-p21.3. [-]
degenerative disc disease	vertebral disc disease; cervical disc degenerative.. [+] vertebral disc disease; cervical disc degenerative disease; intervertebral disc degeneration; lumbar disc degeneration [-]	A bone deterioration disease that has_material_bas..[+] A bone deterioration disease that has_material_basis_in gradual dehydration and tears located_in intervertebral disc. [-]
hepatic vascular disease	vascular disorder of liver; vascular disorder of l.. [+] vascular disorder of liver; vascular disorder of liver (disorder) [-]	A vascular disease that is located_in the liver.
hyperlipoproteinemia type IV	VLDL hyperlipoproteinemia; familial hypertriglycer.. [+] VLDL hyperlipoproteinemia; familial hypertriglyceridemia; Fredrickson type IV hyperlipoproteinemia (disorder); Fredrickson type IV Lipidemia; Endogenous hyperlipidaemia; Fredrickson type IV hyperlipoproteinemia; Fredrickson type IV lipidaemia [-]	n_a
enterocele	vaginal enterocele	A prolapse of female genital organ that is charact..[+] A prolapse of female genital organ that is characterized by the descent of a peritoneal sac containing small bowel into the rectovagnial space causing a bulge in the posterior vaginal wall. [-]
urinary schistosomiasis	Vesical schistosomiasis; bladder Schistosomiasis; .. [+] Vesical schistosomiasis; bladder Schistosomiasis; cystitis with bilharziasis (disorder); Schistosoma haematobium (& vesical schistosomiasis); Schistosoma hematobium infectious disease; Schistosomiasis due to schistosoma haematobium; Schistosomiasis of bladder; Schistosoma haematobium infection; cystitis with bilharziasis; Schistosoma haematobium; Schistosoma Hematobium Infection [-]	A schistosomiasis that involves parasitic infectio..[+] A schistosomiasis that involves parasitic infection of the urinary tract caused by a digenetic trematode Schistosoma haematobium causing cystitis, ureteritis, fibrosis of the bladder and haematuria, which can progress to bladder cancer. [-]
blindness	vision loss; vision impairment; visual impairment; .. [+] visual impairment; vision impairment; vision loss [-]	An eye disease characterized by a lack or loss of ..[+] An eye disease characterized by a lack or loss of vision. [-]	7 articles
cholera	Vibrio cholerae; (Cholera) or (Vibrio cholerae); C.. [+] Vibrio cholerae; (Cholera) or (Vibrio cholerae); Cholera - Vibrio cholerae (disorder); Cholera due to Vibrio cholerae; Cholera; Cholera - Vibrio cholerae [-]	A primary bacterial infectious disease that is des..[+] A primary bacterial infectious disease that is described as an acute, diarrheal illness caused by infection of the intestine with the bacterium Vibrio cholerae, which is characterized by profuse watery diarrhea, vomiting, leg cramps, circulatory collapse and shock. [-]	2 articles
hepatitis C	Viral hepatitis C; chronic hepatitis C; hepatitis .. [+] Viral hepatitis C; chronic hepatitis C; hepatitis C infection; NANBH; hepatitis nonA nonB [-]	A viral infectious disease that results_in inflamm..[+] A viral infectious disease that results_in inflammation located_in liver, has_material_basis_in Hepacivirus hominis, which is transmitted_by blood from an infected person enters the body of an uninfected person. The infection has_symptom fever, has_symptom fatigue, has_symptom loss of appetite, has_symptom nausea, has_symptom vomiting, has_symptom abdominal pain, has_symptom clay-colored bowel movements, has_symptom joint pain, and has_symptom jaundice. [-]
malignant skin fibrous histiocytoma	vaginal melanoma; malignant fibrous histiocytoma o.. [+] vaginal melanoma; malignant fibrous histiocytoma of skin (disorder); malignant fibrous histiocytoma of skin [-]	n_a
post-thrombotic syndrome	venous stress disorder; Postphlebetic syndrome wit.. [+] venous stress disorder; Postphlebetic syndrome with inflammation; Postphlebetic syndrome with ulcer and inflammation; postphlebitic syndrome; Postphlebetic syndrome with ulcer [-]	A venous insufficiency that is characterized by ac..[+] A venous insufficiency that is characterized by aching pain, heaviness, swelling, cramps, itching, or tingling in the affected limb and is a chronic complication of deep venous thrombosis. [-]
renal artery disease	vascular disorder of kidney; renal vascular diseas.. [+] vascular disorder of kidney; renal vascular disease [-]	n_a
central nervous system origin vertigo	Vertigo of central origin; central vestibular vert.. [+] Vertigo of central origin; central vestibular vertigo [-]	A brain disease that is characterized by vertigo c..[+] A brain disease that is characterized by vertigo caused by hemorrhagic insult, ischemic insult or mass lesion of the cerebellum, the vestibular nuclei, and the brainstem, has_symptom dizziness, has_symptom nausea, has_symptom vomiting and has_symptom difficulty walking. [-]
pigmented villonodular synovitis	villous tenosynovitis; Diffuse Giant cell tumor of.. [+] villous tenosynovitis; Diffuse Giant cell tumor of Tenosynovium [-]	n_a
glycogen storage disease Ia	von Gierke's disease; von Gierke disease; Glycogen.. [+] von Gierke disease; von Gierke's disease; Glycogen storage disease, type I (disorder); glycogenosis type I; glycogen storage disease type I; deficiency of glucose-6-phosphatase; Glycogen storage disease, type I [-]	A glycogen storage disease I that has_material_bas..[+] A glycogen storage disease I that has_material_basis_in homozygous or compound heterozygous mutation in the G6PC gene, which encodes glucose-6-phosphatase (G6Pase), on chromosome 17q21. [-]
osteitis fibrosa	Von Recklinghausen's bone disease; Osteitis fibros.. [+] Von Recklinghausen's bone disease; Osteitis fibrosa cystica generalisata (disorder); Osteitis fibrosa cystica generalisata; hyperparathyroid bone disease [-]	A bone resorption disease that has_material_basis_..[+] A bone resorption disease that has_material_basis_in hyperparathyroidism which results_in hyperactivity in osteoclasts, deformity, and loss of mass located_in bone. [-]
esophagus verrucous carcinoma	verrucous carcinoma of oesophagus; verrucous carci.. [+] verrucous carcinoma of oesophagus; verrucous carcinoma of the esophagus; verrucous carcinoma of esophagus; oesophagus verrucous carcinoma [-]	n_a
larynx verrucous carcinoma	verrucous carcinoma of the Larynx	n_a
cerebellar vermis medulloblastoma	Vermis Medulloblastoma	n_a
heart valve disease	Valvular heart disease	A heart disease involving one or more of the four ..[+] A heart disease involving one or more of the four valves of the heart (the aortic and mitral valves on the left and the pulmonary and tricuspid valves on the right). [-]	2 articles
angiomyoma	vascular leiomyoma; Angiomyoma (morphologic abnorm.. [+] vascular leiomyoma; Angiomyoma (morphologic abnormality); Angiomyoma [-]	A leiomyoma that is located_in the blood vessels.
scimitar syndrome	vena cava bronchovascular syndrome; pulmonary veno.. [+] vena cava bronchovascular syndrome; pulmonary venolobar syndrome; congenital venolobar syndrome; hypogenetic lung syndrome; mirror-image lung syndrome; total anomalous pulmonary venous return; Halasz syndrome [-]	A congenital heart disease that is characterized b..[+] A congenital heart disease that is characterized by partial or entire anomalous curved venous drainage of the right lung to the inferior vena cava, association with variable right lung and pulmonary artery hypoplasia, dextraposition of the heart and an anomalous systemic blood supply to the ipsilateral lung. [-]
urinary bladder villous adenoma	villous adenoma of urinary bladder	n_a
penis verrucous carcinoma	verrucous squamous carcinoma of penis	n_a

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